Martin Guerre Free Essays

The book â€Å"Martin Guerre† composed by Natalie Zemon Davis’ is about a French worker of the sixteenth century, who was at the center of a prominent instance of masquerade.â Natalie Zemon Davis is a student of history and an American women's activist of early contemporary France. Her significant advantages are in social and social history especially of those in the past dismissed by the students of history. We will compose a custom paper test on Martin Guerre or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now In her book she examines about the laborer life in light of the fact that as indicated by her the most striking consider worker life in sixteenth century, France was that marriage was basically a monetary and business relationship. It was by all accounts utilized just to join familial grounds and give congruity in the family. Despite the fact that most, if not the whole, would assume the lives of laborers are irrelevant in the prevalent arrangement of things, the appreciated story of Martin Guerre gives subtleties of laborers or workers making significant, life changing decisions established on egomania. The individual existance of the laborers makes a differentiation. The creator Natalie Zemon Davis portrays the narrative of workers deal with themselves and only here and there do they grant others to disrupt everything with their own points, desire and targets. She attempts to fill in the gap of the account with her own view and assessment; despite the fact that, her judgment now and again contradicts the peers of the story. Various sources used by Natalie Davis are sensibly stable; be that as it may, a few different sources hoist inquiries of their own validity and profound inclination. The author likewise investigates the lives of the workers to examine what pressures them and what so intensely powers their particular wants. The book subtleties the life of the laborers in a single explicit spot, yet additionally subtleties the traditions of various places, for example, Hendaye, Artigat, and the court at Rieux in a complexity/analyze style. It manufactures a universe of steps where those on the most reduced crosspiece are continually gazing some place higher upward, yet they are consistently ready to keep a tight rein on their lives. The characters of this story are brought to a surprising authenticity and gives subtleties of each conceivable idea and activity that could have driven them down the way that they picked, and even estimates on options in contrast to the decision they made. The creator shows the life of the genuine Martin Guerre as brimming with lament and sicken at things turned out badly. His significant other, Bertrande de Rols, is communicated as a controller that is continually gauging her choices and plotting to ascend ahead. Consequently, there is Arnaud du Tilh; without his appearance, no story would have likely occurred on the grounds that it took a man of his cleverness and his adoration for bad habit to make such a fantastical plot. In spite of the way that Arnaud was â€Å"the man for whom [Bertrande] felt†¦a extraordinary and euphoric passion† (Davis 1983), she couldn’t stay happily with him. She was an extremely solid catholic who couldn't acknowledge â€Å"the shadow of wrongdoing and threat which went with [Arnaud]†(Davis 1983), despite the fact that he made her more joyful than Martin ever could or would have. In a time where ladies were without a doubt abused in a male-commanded society, it is justifiable that a lady like Bertrande would have sentiments of outrage towards her oppressors. It is sure that she feels outrage and a sort of scorn towards Arnaud, saying that â€Å"[she] has not requested his passing, yet now [she] must request it† (Davis 1983). It is conceivable that Arnaud is ‘copping the brunt’ of every last bit of her difficulties that came to fruition after Martin left her. An individual may feel that Bertrand’s triumph would finally give her freedom and dependability. Despite what might be expected, she is given the restricted â€Å"harsh, singular justice†. Nobody in established truth minds that she was valid, and nobody attempts to stop her at the time she leaves. In the event that moral fairness had been achieved, she (Bertrande) would not have been in where she wound up. Frances and Joseph Geis clarify exhaustively the customs of family and marriage during the sixteenth century. In the medieval times, most of the workers didn't have appropriate marital pledges acted in chapel. As another option, they guarantee (or pledge) to one another to dwell as normal and standing rule spouse and husband. Service was not mandatory since laborers didn't have land; they took a shot at the property of the nobility as tenant cultivators or ranchers. Marital traditions changed in the sixteenth  century due to the peasant’s capacity to have property, because of which guardians drove forward on having further power over their progeny’s wedding alternatives. â€Å"Love may do a lot, yet cash more.† This was a famous maxim among laborers in sixteenth century France. This statement portrays laborer life in all angles and the equivalent has been depicted in the book. Despite the fact that the world offered a lot to its residents, the workers consistently needed more; they needed more cash, which would thus, give more force. Whatever is gainful to them, they look for without sees concerning the impacts it would have on others. In this period of France, exchange among towns and towns was abundant. This accentuation put on business uncovers the worker saying â€Å"but cash more†; many thought exchanging would bring them, more noteworthy wealth and opportunity. Marriage was a significant vessel utilized by workers, by which they searched out influence and riches. One such model is the marriage of Bertrande de Rols and Martin Guerre. The Guerre’s endeavored to utilize their child, Martin, to make associations with a critical, noticeable family in the general public of Artigat. They trusted this new holding would assist them with making fundamental associations with a higher class of worker. In spite of the fact that it was disregarded by most in the Catholic Church and by lawyers consensual marriage was lawful and just required the lady of the hour and man of the hour to concede to it. It was normally shunned in light of the fact that it didn't give the families any voice in the issue. Be that as it may, most relationships were orchestrated by the guardians. The primary motivation behind the marriage was to create youngsters; love was not a factor. The more youngsters (particularly guys) a family has, the more noteworthy fortune it will probably bring to the family. A childless marriage was reason for a separation right now; without youngsters, a marriage, fundamentally, has no reason. Numerous individuals essentially didn't find that their current circumstance was working out positively. Many left themselves from reality by joining the military (this was basic because of the current war among France and Spain). Others didn't make such an extreme stride; they essentially got all that they possessed and moved to another town to begin another life with expectations of better fortune. Around this time, as thoughts moved about rather quickly because of laborer relocation, Protestantism emerged to challenge the authority of Catholicism. Laborers broke into chapel structures and crushed pictures of the holy people and other work of art. Protestantism discovered its fuel in its focal precepts, for example, sacred text being available to singular translation. Laborers considered these to be as provisos and options to the brutal, Catholic lessons. The courts, as of now, were endeavoring to ingrain general society with progressively preservationist choices that would support union with separation and put an accentuation on the familial unit, particularly the kids; this they did in order to end choices dependent on personal responsibility. There are situations where execution is utilized as a type of discipline for infidelity. Davis emphasizes the simplifications of medieval life in France and furthermore gives particularities, for example, the property of Pansette remaining inside his family as opposed to heading off to the lord, similar to the custom. A craving to accomplish one’s own advantages so enthusiastically is demonstrated over and over by Davis as if she is clearly endeavoring to lead us toward that path by her point of view toward this piece of the past. Book reference Davis, Natalie, The Return of Martin Guerre, Harvard University Press, 1983, ISBN, 0 14 00,7593 3 Unique Literary Source Lewis, Janet. Retour de Martin Guerre, Le   The most effective method to refer to Martin Guerre, Essay models

Law of Diffusion of Gases

Thomas Graham contemplated the conduct of the dispersion of gases of inconsistent densities when put in contact with one another, utilizing air as his control. He needed to numerically demonstrate how the dissemination of the gas volumes was contrarily corresponding to the estimation of the thickness of the gas, under consistent temperature and weight. The essentialness of this test was that in prompted a reexamination of the idea of the development of issue, understanding that dispersion managed little immense components of issue, instead of enormous volumes of air, as saw in the corpuscular hypothesis, revealing insight into the investigation of the conduct and structure of issue. Graham’s starting target was to set up a numerical worth with respect to the gas thickness and its diffusiveness for ten distinct gases, building up that the more noteworthy the gas’s thickness the littler the worth and pace of diffusiveness contrasted with air. He anticipated that gases moved by dissemination when set together as moment volumes, were the heavier gas would will in general collect on one side while the lighter gas dislodged towards the denser gas until a uniform blend was accomplished. Considering this, he anticipated that if controlling temperature and weight he would accomplish the gases to diffuse and build up a numerical worth. Anyway no speculation was set up dependent on the constrained data available to them of issue. Anyway perceiving how gases diffused proportionately regardless of the opening size, Graham saw that dispersion managed minute particles instead of enormous volumes. The gas’s dispersion volume was accomplished once the gas inside the plaster compartment was altogether supplanted by outside air, being this new volume the identical volume of dissemination. When set up the volume, he utilized his law of dissemination to give a numerical esteem and confirm the precision of his equation. This was accomplished by watching the adjustment in tallness of the degree of mercury. The utilization of a plaster plug channel compartments was appropriate to diminish the impact of gas assimilation by the material and maintain a strategic distance from the gas’s development or compression when air conditions differed; notwithstanding this the way that temperature and weight were kept consistent implied the development of the gases was a direct result of straightforward dispersion and not by an outer power. Utilizing air as a unit measure, implied varieties in duplicability of results due to the air’s heterogeneous nature making the test uncertain. They utilized air as their measure unit since they didn't have the innovation to test the immediate collaboration of single separate examples of gases, being not able to concentrate appropriately their conduct. This analysis was precise when contrasting the outcomes and the hypothetical qualities, and steady to past test perceptions. The outcomes demonstrated to be consistently underneath the hypothesis esteem clarified by methods for their materials ingestion nature and slight varieties in conditions and instrument’s exactness. Regardless of this Graham had the option to set up a reasonable numerical relationship utilizing comparable dissemination volumes, anyway with slight special cases to specific gases that must be additionally tried. Graham’s forecast of being thickness a factor, which decided the diffusiveness of gas, was certified at the sight that lighter gases than air, for example, hydrogen diffused all the more without any problem. What's more the precision of the outcomes assisted with deciding the estimation of the gas’s gravity, which would additionally give proof to the investigation of issue. Also the way that intermixture of gases was accomplished under controlled conditions, in spite of the size of contact surface, gave proof of moment molecule dispersion and drove Graham to hypothesized further on the constituents of issue, not clarified through the corpuscular hypothesis, would prompt improvement of the colloid hypothesis later on. Taking everything into account this exploration paper demonstrated that Graham confirmed a numerical incentive for the dissemination of gases with fluctuating densities. Anyway Graham’s perceptions drove him to additionally theorize on that dissemination was identified with tremendous components, rather than reasonable volumes. This paper gives significant proof on how the investigation and revelation of moment particles developed as the corpuscular hypothesis neglected to clarify the idea of issue.

18 Tips How to Increase YouTube Subscribers

18 Tips How to Increase YouTube Subscribers © Shutterstock.com | EllicaA great way to start achieving your YouTube marketing goals is to grow your followership or subscribers. YouTube themselves has said that subscribers usually watch twice the number of videos watched by  non-subscribers, and this should be a motivating factor for you to keep aiming at higher and higher goals. This article will take you through 1) how to see where you currently stand, and 2) the makeover: 18 tips to increase Youtube subscribers.HOW TO SEE WHERE YOU CURRENTLY STANDTo know how people are responding to the videos you’ve already posted, check out your analytics. Just click on ‘Analytics’. You will see statistics for all videos you uploaded to your channel. Click the place where it says This Month and select 365 days, last quarter, this quarter or any long time period, to get maximum data. Engagement metrics are important. As long as the channel is your official one on YouTube, or you upload a good number of videos, you should be able to vi ew some engagement metrics such as likes, dislikes, shares, and comments. If you found that you are getting far too many dislikes compared to likes, or not enough shares or comments, it could mean you need a slightly different approach with respect to your video.Click on ‘Audience Retention’ present on the sidebar, and you can know more about the nature of people’s engagement with your videos â€" in particular, the duration of time for which people watch your videos. The top-left corner gives you average view duration. Any value above 50 percent is good, and 65-70 percent is even better. Also, consider individual videos. While one video may show 75 percent for its average percent view, another may just show 30 or 40. For the latter video, you’ll have to do a study into what makes people stop at 1/3rd of the video. Either consider the possibility of improving the video content or of replacing the video with a new one altogether. If people don’t feel interested in watching y our video through or even half of it, it will be extremely difficult to increase your number of Youtube subscribers.THE MAKEOVER: 18 TIPS TO INCREASE YOUTUBE SUBSCRIBERS1. Give them quality and valueThere’s no point in uploading videos just for the sake of uploading them. The videos must be quality, and their content should be of value to the viewers.2. Videos should be consistently good and frequentMake sure all the videos you upload are characterized by quality and value. Post videos frequently so that your viewers can expect something to be on the way soon. If you stick to a schedule, that’s even better. This will get you some followers.Ray William Johnson brought out his Video Blogging channel on YouTube in 2007. His posting of 3 to 4 videos per week consistently made his one of the most familiar YouTube channels with in excess of 10.7 million subscribers and 2.5 billion views.3. OptimizeYou have to think about the keyword applications of the title and description of your vi deo. You may even want to go further by optimizing your channel name and channel page as well. Have a look at the tags in the most liked broadcast in your genre to see whether yours have been properly phrased. Hit on the keywords that your prospective viewers are utilizing in their searches. Hitting the correct keywords is particularly important with respect to the title of your videos which should also be attractive (not ordinary) and grab attention.Don’t resort to spam tactics such as filling the description portion with keyword lists, which are a feature of the most dreadful videos. Spam could cost you a penalty.4. Incorporate annotationsYouTube has a wonderful feature that enables annotations to popup on a video. Annotations are a kind of link that appears on top of a video when it plays, and in the course of specific points as determined by the timestamp. Some of the applications of annotations are:As simple messages that inform people about updates to information present in the video;To incorporate a call to action such as to get the viewer to subscribe;To point the viewer to the like button;To make people aware of free offers, product releases, upcoming tours and so on.Once you have created an annotation, you can personalize the color or font. You can make the annotation stand out or blend in. After that, you can select the points where you want the annotation to begin and end. If you would like the annotation just to come at the close of the video, you can make it begin at a later point in the video. If you would like it to cease at a particular point, you can get that done too. Even linking to your YouTube channel is possible.However fantastic a tool they may be, annotations should be utilized sparingly and chiefly for call-to-action links. The more they are utilized, the greater the probability of users switching them off completely. Try not to use annotations that cover the screen unless you have to modify the information on a whole-page slide of an old video.5. Subscribe to other channelsWhen you subscribe to other channels, the respective creators may feel like subscribing to your channel.6. Start a playlistPlaylists enable you to divide your videos into categories that provide a quick and easy reference for viewers. This is better than just uploading the videos one after the other in no particular category which makes it difficult for viewers to search for videos relating to specific topics (just like looking for a needle in a haystack). When a person is watching videos that appear in a playlist, it typically encourages him to check out more videos, thereby increasing the number of views. Another great benefit of playlists is that they showcase your knowledge of pertinency in your videos.You can create playlists with your content or else, introduce ‘Featured Channels’ in your existing channel. By linking to similar pertinent content, you establish yourself as a straight filter for your viewers, and you invite goodwill from those people who you feature. If the other featured content creators don’t perceive the value of that gesture, all you have to do is tell them to feature your videos. The same applies to reviewing and commenting on other people’s work. The more you involve yourself in the YouTube community, the more video creators and users begin to recognize you and what’s unique about your videos.7. Offer an incentiveEstablish some incentive that would make users want to subscribe. Make it publicly known what your present follower count is and the count you are aiming at, usually a sensible number greater than the current number. After that, chose something to do after the aim/goal is reached. Will you deliver more content and on a regular basis or will you be bringing out a special video? Would you be offering a gift to a lucky subscriber as soon as you accomplish your goal? Whatever you decide, you can encourage this kind of contest on other social media channels for additional benef it. Within no time, you’ll have followers.8. Reply to comments, interact with existing subscribers, top fansThough it may appear to be a daunting task, try as best as you can to reply to all comments. You won’t regret it. Not all people who post videos to YouTube do this so if you do, it would create a fantastic impression and develop a loyal viewer base. Loyal viewers comment, share and like which means more followers and/or subscribers for you. Also, make it a point to communicate with your existing subscribers and top fans. You can find out who your top fans are by visiting the Video Manager Dashboard. From this dashboard, you get to know which followers are associated with maximum interaction with your channel, and you.9. Include a YouTube widget in your blogProvided you also have a blog or website, it’s a great idea to guide your site’s users to subscribe by way of incorporating a YouTube widget. The widget on your website or blog means that visitors can check out your channel (and hopefully subscribe to it too), with no need to leave the blog to do so.10. Just ask (calls-to-action)A simple and straightforward way of getting people to subscribe is to ask them to. Just incorporate a call to action towards the video’s close. This is common in popular videos. The culmination of the video is followed by 10 or more seconds where you are asked to like and subscribe. There is usually a box that takes you to some other video and an arrow pointing to the subscribe button. An effective call to action for your video’s end would include:What to do? Like the video and become a subscriberHow: Tell them about the buttons on video interfaceWhy: To see more videos from your channel11. See what your competition is doingSubscribe to the channels of your competitors â€" those who would be contending with you for views, subscribers, and finally sales. The aim is to see where they erred and learn from those mistakes to make success come easier to you. Aspects to st udy include:Posting material: Are they getting positive or negative comments/reactions for their videos? Find their mistakes and do it right with your video(s).Days and times of posting: Observe when your competitor posts and mimic the schedule. If they have been doing YouTube for long enough, chances are they know the best days and times for getting maximum views. In turn, you save time not having to figure out when to ideally post, all on your own.Posting frequency: Posting 3 times a week could increase your views considerably compared to posting just once a week. People appreciate channels that post fresh content posted consistently and frequently.With your research of the competitors completed, you can start crafting a firm YouTube marketing plan.12. Consider transitionsIf you intend to bring out a series of videos revolving around the same main concept (whether reviews or how-tos, or something else), think of common effects and transitions that you can incorporate in all videos of the series. This would provide a unified feel to your content, thereby communicating a look of professionalism to the viewer.Transitions greatly impact your video branding and can thereby contribute to the success of your YouTube channel.13. Let your viewers know what the next video is aboutTell your viewers when your next video will be coming and what it will be about. This would assist with generating buzz for the coming video. Let them know on which days of the week you would be posting videos; put the information in annotations, at the close of your video, on social media platforms and maybe even in your video description. You can even send an email to your subscriber list announcing the release of your next video.14. Develop a channel trailerIn early 2013, YouTube brought out an amazing marketing tool for video makers â€" a ‘Subscribe’ or ‘Channel’ trailer. The tool provides an incredible avenue for you to showcase your content and brand to the viewer. You can uploa d the clip to your channel’s home page and it will auto-play a non-subscriber come to that landing page.15. Word-of-mouth and other marketingAmong the people, you can promote your video to are bloggers with a considerable following, active users of social media and possibly, other YouTube vloggers. For this, you can share a YouTube subscription link. These people may assist in getting more viewers your way and in boosting your channel’s subscriber count.16. Host guests (industry leaders)Hosting leaders in a particular industry as guests in your videos will increase your reliability within the industry. In spite of the fact that bringing in guests may involve an upfront cost, there is incredible ROI to be got. The benefits of guest appearances include:You get more daily views: Typically the first few videos will experience an increase in views.You get their fans: It is not that the industry leaders are giving you their fan base. However, they are likely to promote the videos you hosted them in, and the resulting traffic could be astronomical. This naturally would raise your subscriber count.17. Get the thumbnail rightAfter the initial videos and whenever it is possible, put in the effort to create a custom thumbnail instead of using one of the already available options.18. Thank the subscribersIf the default setting is such that you receive an email whenever someone subscribes, you can consider visiting that person’s profile and expressing your thanks for his subscribing. As the number of subscribers goes up, it may become difficult to thank everyone, and you may be forced to stop if you can’t keep up. However, the expression of thanks lends a personal touch and may cause the subscribers to return, like and share your video, and/or leave comments. This in turn means more followers/subscribers for you.Initially, it may seem like a lot of hard work. However, the soar in views and followership that you will soon gain from the efforts are worth it.

The Origin Of The Egyptian Religion - 1113 Words

Horus is one of the oldest and most meaningful deities in agent Egyptian religion. He was worshiped through the late predynastic period and through the Greco Roman times. From as far back as we know the Egyptians believed that Osiris was of divine origin, that he suffered death and mutilation at the hands of evil, and after a great struggle with these powers he rose again, that he then became the king of the underworld and judge of the dead, and because he had conquered death the honorable also might conquer death (Horus of Edfu). There is so much that we have learned about Horus, from who he was before he was a God, to who he symbolizes, and the different ways of representation. Horus’s mother was the Goddess Isis and his father was Osiris. Isis fled from Set to give birth to Horus safely, knowing Set would want to kill Horus as he already killed Osiris. Horus then became Set’s enemy, eventually defeating Set, thus avenging his father and assuming the rule. Horus emerg ed as a local god in many places and with different names. Some of the names were Harmakhis â€Å"Horus in the Horizon†, Harpocrates â€Å"Horus the Child† and, Harsiesis â€Å"Horus, Son of Isis (Horus, Encyclopedia). Horus became the universal name for many different gods associated with falcons. From the 1st dynasty onward, Horus and the god Set were presented as perpetual antagonists who were reconciled in the harmony of Upper and Lower Egypt. Featured as a royal man with the head of a falcon or hawk, Horus often holdsShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Moses and Monotheism by Sigmund Freud Essay817 Words   |  4 Pagestook up residency with his family so that they could escape Nazi harassment against Jewish people in Austria; this is the area that Freud felt safe. Sigmund Freud was Jewish, and he opposed anti-Semitism. Freud was refused promotions because of his religion. Freud’s anti- Semitic generation of this time would not pay interest to his ideas. 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All of which were linked to the common theme of immortality. Religion laid the foundation for all aspects of Egyptian lives, political structure, cultural achievement and art. Their religion consisted of up 200 0 gods and goddess. Only some were worshiped universally throughout Egypt. TheyRead MoreMesopotamia, Egypt and China Essay871 Words   |  4 Pagesthese ancient civilizations definitely had their differences and also their similarities. A. Mesopotamia Mesopotamia was divided into city-states. They saw each city-state as a divine copy of heaven on earth. They viewed kingship as divine in origin. One could also view Mesopotamia as a primitive democracy. They had a consul responsible for everyday affairs and a government to administer the laws. The king Hammurabi of Mesopotamia wrote down a code of law. The Code of Hammurabi was harsh and

Cómo sacar el pasaporte americano por primera vez

Los ciudadanos sin pasaporte americano deberà ­an solicitarlo ya que este  documento no sà ³lo garantiza su regreso a los Estados Unidos en los casos de viajes internacionales sino que, ademà ¡s, es un documento que sirve para  acreditar  la ciudadanà ­a y la identidad. Por esas razones es muy conveniente sacarlo tan pronto como se pueda. En este artà ­culo se informa sobre quà © documentos presentar, dà ³nde solicitarlo, el caso especial de los menores, quà © hacer en caso de extraviar el pasaporte y quà © otros documentos pueden utilizarse en algunos controles migratorios. Dà ³nde hay que presentarse cuando se solicita por primera vez el pasaporte americano Cuando se solicita el pasaporte americano por primera vez dentro de los Estados Unidos, es necesario hacerlo en persona en una Agencia de Pasaportes o en una Oficina Autorizada  y presentando los documentos que se especifican en el siguiente apartado. Si se solicita en el extranjero es necesario hacer una cita con la embajada americana o con el consulado que corresponda segà ºn el lugar de residencia del solicitante. Por ejemplo, el caso de un nià ±o que nace en otro paà ­s pero que adquiere la ciudadanà ­a americana por derecho de sangre. En estos casos, cada oficina consular sigue sus propias reglas sobre cà ³mo hacer la cita, pero los documentos a presentar son en todas partes los mismos y son los que se detallan a continuacià ³n. Documentos para sacar el pasaporte americano por primera vez Deberà ¡ completarse correctamente  el formulario DS-11Probar que se es ciudadano de EEUU (certificado de nacimiento,  naturalizacià ³n o cualquier otro documento que sirve para acreditar la ciudadanà ­a)Probar con documentos legales admisibles el nombre de la persona (licencia de matrimonio, licencia de manejar...)Entregar una foto de pasaporte de menos de seis meses de antigà ¼edad a color Reglas para sacar el pasaporte de USA que aplican a menores de edad Solicitar pasaportes americanos para nià ±os tiene reglas especiales sobre presencia del menor y de los padres. Deberà ¡ aportarse el Nà ºmero de Seguridad Social de al menos uno de los padres.  Y si sà ³lo un padre tiene la custodia del menor, deberà ¡ acreditarse tal hecho mediante un documento, por ejemplo, certificado de viudedad, decreto de divorcio, etc. Tipos de tarifa para solicitar pasaporte americano Su costo final va a depender de la edad del solicitante y de si se pide una tramitacià ³n urgente o no y de si se pide conjuntamente con una tarjeta de pasaporte.  Aquà ­ se especifican todas las opciones de costo del pasaporte. Tiempo de tramitacià ³n Generalmente se tarda entre 4 y seis semanas en renovar el pasaporte pero puede pagarse una tarifa de $60 dà ³lares para acelerar el proceso a apenas una semana. Ademà ¡s, si existiera una emergencia, se puede tramitar de urgencia. Pà ©rdida o extravà ­o de pasaporte americano Si le roban su pasaporte americano o si lo pierde debe notificarlo inmediatamente de la siguiente manera: A Embajada o el consulado correspondiente, si el titular del pasaporte americano se encuentra en el extranjeroPor el contrario, si està ¡ en Estados Unidos, por telà ©fono marcando al 1-877-487-2778, de lunes a viernes de 8am a 10 pm hora de la costa Atlà ¡ntica (E.T.).Tambià ©n es posible completando el formulario DS-64y envià ¡ndolo a la direccià ³n que en à ©l aparece.Por à ºltimo, si se desea obtener un nuevo pasaporte, entonces deberà ¡ acudir en persona con el formulario DS-64 y DS-11 a una Oficina Autorizada o a una Agencia de Pasaportes. No notificar la pà ©rdida del pasaporte puede ser un gran quebradero de cabeza ya que puede dar lugar a situaciones de robo de identidad. Verificacià ³n del estado de tramitacià ³n del pasaporte Puede chequear el estado de la tramitacià ³n de su pasaporte en la pà ¡gina oficial del Departamento de Estado. En todos los asuntos oficiales, como por ejemplo, este de solicitar el pasaporte, es fundamental asegurarse de que se utilizan pà ¡ginas oficiales del gobierno, las cuales tienen la extensià ³n .gov Tips para la renovacià ³n del pasaporte Cuando expire el pasaporte, puede renovarse por correo siempre y cuando se cumplan ciertos requisitos, como que el pasaporte expirado està © en buen estado. Tambià ©n es importante la edad del solicitante y si se trata o no de la primera renovacià ³n de pasaporte que se realiza de adulto. Por otro lado  y a diferencia de lo que ocurre con los residentes permanentes los ciudadanos pueden residir en el extranjero por el tiempo que asà ­ lo deseen. No hay là ­mites legales. Si el pasaporte expira estando fuera de los Estados Unidos, la renovacià ³n se puede hacer a travà ©s de consulados y embajadas. Pasaporte y Real I.D. A partir de octubre de 2020 no serà ¡ posible embarcar en los vuelos internos en EE.UU. con una licencia de manejar o de identificar regular ya que serà ¡ necesario tener una que cumpla con los requisitos de Real I.D. Si no se tiene, es posible embarcar utilizando el pasaporte estadounidense como documento de identificacià ³n. Documentos para acelerar paso por control migratorio para regresar a USA El pasaporte se puede utilizar en todo tipo de pasos migratorios para ingresar a los Estados Unidos. Ademà ¡s, en casos muy particulares como tipo de frontera y edad del ciudadano, se pueden utilizar otros documentos  que conviene conocer. Ademà ¡s  los ciudadanos americanos pueden participar en programas que permiten un ingreso mà ¡s rà ¡pido cuando se regresa a Estados Unidos, las reglas son diferentes segà ºn el tipo de frontera y lugar de llegada. Nexus: entre Canadà ¡ y Estados UnidosGlobal Entry o APC cuando se llega por aeropuertoSENTRI para el cruce por frontera terrestre o marà ­tima de Mà ©xico a Estados Unidos.   Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Essay On King Henry Viii - 1961 Words

King Henry VIII He is a womanizer that cannot stay faithful to save his life! That is what many people think about King Henry VIII, but he was so much more. He was both a Visionary Leader and an Unethical Leader when he transformed his country during the English Reformation. In my first main point, King Henry VIII displayed two lesson principles as a Visionary Leader. He was a Creator from the Team Dynamics lesson when he created his plan for change. Then he practiced Management-by-Exception-Active as a transactional leader in the Full Range Leadership lesson when he rewarded or punished members for their actions. In my second main point, King Henry VIII displayed two lesson principles as an Unethical Leader. He practiced†¦show more content†¦King Henry VIII is famous for cutting ties with the Catholic Church and standing up the Church of England with himself as the only leader, under god. When he brainstormed this idea, he filled the role of a Creator as seen in the Team Dynamics lesson. The Thomas N. Barnes Center for Enlisted Education [BCEE] (2016) states, a â€Å"Creator† exhibits certain behaviors like â€Å"May act impulsively, letting your feelings guide actions, decisions, or behaviors† and â€Å"often generate fresh, original concepts and new ideas in ways that defy generally accepted structures or rules† (p. 8). His actions clearly describe the characteristics of a Creator when he defied the social norm of the time and let his feelings guide his actions. If he did not fill this role, to create the plan, his country would not have transformed. His effective use of this role supports my claim that he is a Visionary Leader. Additionally, King Henry VIII’s behavior told me he used the Management-by-Exception-Active behavior component as a transactional leader, according to the Full Range Leadership lesson. He is notorious for being very generous to those that pleased him and ruthless to those that fell ou t of his favor. As I learned from our course, â€Å"Transactional Leadership† is â€Å"reinforcing desired follower behavior through rewards or consequences.† (BCEE, 2016, p. 7) I definitely think he took an active role inShow MoreRelatedKing Henry Viii Essay709 Words   |  3 PagesKing Henry VIII Henry VIII (born 1491, ruled 1509-1547). The second son of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York was one of Englands strongest and least popular monarchs. He was born at Greenwich on June 28, 1491. The first English ruler to be educated under the influence of the Renaissance, he was a gifted scholar, linguist, composer, and musician. As a youth he was gay and handsome, skilled in all manner of athletic games, but in later life he became coarse and fat. When his elder brother, ArthurRead MoreEssay on King Henry VIII2183 Words   |  9 PagesKing Henry VIII Born the second son of a royal family, Henry Tudor lived a very interesting life. His future was intended to be the head of the Roman Catholic Church and that fate ended with the death of his brother, Prince Arthur. Henry’s majestic life was full of sports, women, and faith. The young King acceded his father to the throne, married six women, and began the English Reformation when he broke away from the Roman Catholic Church and created his own religion. On the 28th day of JuneRead MoreThe Wives of King Henry VIII Essay2035 Words   |  9 PagesThe Wives of King Henry VIII William Penn once said, â€Å"Kings in this world should imitate God, their mercy should be above their works. This would clearly be the best case scenario for a king, but King Henry VIII acted directly opposite to this quote. Henry was a man hungry for power and willing to hurt whoever stood in his way, he proved this by his extensive history with women. Henry Tudor, most commonly known as King Henry VIII, was born on June 28, 1491, to mother, Elizabeth of York and fatherRead MoreHenry VIII: The Narcissistic King Essay2285 Words   |  10 PagesWhen Henry VIII ascended to the throne in 1509, he became yet another English monarch without absolute power over his realm. Despite not having the same authority as his contemporary European monarchs, Henry was the recipient of two very important prerequisites for a successful reign. The first was a full treasury and the second was a peaceful transfer of power, which had been anything but certain in England since the War of the Roses. At first he was content to enjoy the fruits of his father’s laborRead MoreKing Henry VIII: The Musical Court Essay1287 Words   |  6 Pages King Henry VIII was born in 1491, and became king in 1509, until his death in 1547. He is probably most known for his six marriages, which he had two of his former wives beheaded. As king, Henry VIII was responsible for separating England from the Roman Catholic Church creating the newly formed Church of England. As a result of this reformation, King Henry VIII discontinued all monasteries serving Rome in England to get rid of all Catholic influences which ultimately led to a new form of churchRead MoreThe Tudors Effect On The English Church Essay1303 Words   |  6 Pages Argument Persuasion Essay: The Tudors Effect on the English Church â€Å"Nothing would be the same for any woman in this country again. From this time onward no wife, however obedient, however loving, would be safe. For everyone would know that if a wife such as Queen Katherine of England could be put aside for no reason, then any wife could be put aside.† (Gregory, 2002, 276) The Tudor dynasty was a well-known royal family during England in the 1500’s. The best known, and discussed ruler during thisRead MoreThe Tudors Effect On History Essay1306 Words   |  6 Pages Argument Persuasion Essay: The Tudors Effect on History â€Å"Nothing would be the same for any woman in this country again†¦. For everyone would know that if a wife such as Queen Katherine of England could be put aside for no reason, then any wife could be put aside.† (Gregory, 2002, 276) The Tudor dynasty was a well-known royal family during England in the 1500’s. The best known, and discussed ruler during this time was King Henry the VIII. He is known for his many wives, specifically six, and alsoRead MoreThornbury Castle Essay707 Words   |  3 Pages A feature of the Tudor era was a long period where the country was ruled by powerful monarchs (in particular Henry VII, Henry VIII and Elizabeth I). Unlike the medieval period, where lords and barons with private armies fought regularly over land rights, the country was united under strong leadership. The castles built, for example these constructed by Henry VIII (such as Deal in 1539) were for national defence. Castles were no longer constructed by barons as they had been Read MoreHenry Viii And The Succession1438 Words   |  6 Pages From 1533 to 1553 the succession line in England dismembered itself into a churning goblet of contrasting egos. (hook) One minute Henry VIII was declaring his first born child a Bastard and his second child, the rightful ruler of England, the next minute he swore that both were bastards, and therefore needed to make a formal will. By doing this, Henry VIII had the unusual opportunity to choose his successor(s). First in line would be his new son, then his â€Å"bastard† daughters who would be named legitimateRead MoreThe Reformation Of The King s Romance With Anne Boleyn Or Popular Discontent Essay1860 Words   |  8 PagesReformation and led to the Church of England breaking away from the authority of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church. The purpose of this essay is to argue that the most decisive feature of the Henrician reformation was the King’s determination to conceive a male heir, in order to prevent another succession crisis, like those of 1453 and 1461. In doing so, the essay will provide evidence that supports the prominence of this claim over the claims that religious differences with the Catholic Church, the

Implementing Responsive Web Design Enhanced -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Implementing Responsive Web Design Enhanced? Answer: Introduction There used to be a time when web designers and clients had to spend extra resources and bucks in the designing and development of separate websites to for different screens. Now, various gadgets with a variety of screen resolutions can run the same website. The Queensland University of Technology, in their official website https://www.qut.edu.au/, has adapted a responsive web design layout. The website is aimed at providing an interactive and informative interface to the students from the university or the aspirants who wish to seek admission in the university. The websites purpose and objectives are described in detail through this report. Certain features of the website shall also be highlighted. This report draws keen attention to the interactive and the design aspects of their responsive website. The website is critically evaluated with the help of the Responsive Web Design (RWD) principles and the Google Chrome Simulator to test various display simulations. The Queensland University of Technology website The QUT website is the official business website of this university from Queensland. The University is counted amongst one of the most famous universities in Australia. Through the website, they wish to reach out to millions all over the world and promote their institute. The website helps the viewers to learn everything about the website. The website provides detailed information about the various courses that are offered by the University. The Universities research plans are also mentioned in the website. The aspirants can browse through the research section of the website and gain knowledge about the universitys way of conducting research and studies. Further, the website highlights how the University offers customized corporate education to enhance their students industry experience before they move out into the corporate world. The website also preaches about the Universitys initiatives to provide government and private sector internship opportunities, alongside research and car eer consultancy. Lastly, the website tends to educate the viewers with the campus map. They provide details of the facilities that each of their campus offers, in addition to the extra-curricular events and programs held in the various public venues around the city. Being a university website, qut.edu.au provides all the necessary features required by the University students or other aspirants to know more about their education in the university. Special Features The website offers quite a handsome set of features that are useful for educational purposes. The website provides a useful navigation bar that assists the user to browse through different sections or pages of the website. A navigation bar within a webpage is always necessary. It is a form of user interface that consists of precious links to take the users to other sections of the website. This clearly means that, in whichever page is the user surfing currently, with the guidance of the navigation bar he can promptly access other pages as well. In addition to the navigation bar feature, the website also has a good search engine optimization. Whenever the search engines are hit with a search query about the Queensland University of Technology, the website and its other modules are shown in the results. This makes it easy for the users to search for specific information about the website. This feature also helps the University to reach out to the public, thus enhancing its publicity aspects. The website contains a well-featured list of contact details of the university, its various campuses and of the different sections of education that the University offers. The students, guardians and aspirants are offered with this feature to reach out to the university and query their claims, complaints, concerns or questions. The Search Staff and Contact feature helps the users to search for the contacts of particular staff member or of specific course departments. A live map with pointer locations to the various campuses is also attached with navigable abilities. The website allows viewers to login to the website and access the services as a registered user. For new visitors, the website has the feature to sign in as a member. The visitors are asked to link their Australian Access Federation account to the website account in order to sign in. Certain security measures are also adapted in this process, which the QUT website puts in. These security features are to be discussed in details in a later section of the report. The News section of the website is a phenomenal feature. The section is flashed regularly with news and updates from the research, technological and other educational fields, from all over QUT. In addition, the facility that it offers for International students to educate themselves about the ongoing and course details of the University is a special point out as well. The social media handle links are elegantly displayed beneath every page of the website. This is a very important feature offered by almost every modern day websites. This feature serves various important functions for the promotion and adds greatly to the usability aspects of the website. Lastly, the main feature of any website that attracts the majority of traffic is the design of it. The responsive design of the website is a key lookout. A responsive web design is the need of the hour for any website. This allows users to visit and browse the website from any device of their choice, without having to worry about the visibility layout issues due to change in screen resolution (Bryant and Jones 2012). All the above mentioned features shall be discussed in details with keen attention towards the pros and cons of each. This will help to identify all the positive and negative aspects of the website. Critical evaluation In this section, the website will be critically evaluated with regards to identifying all positive and negative aspects of its features. The website has quite a quality amount of features available for the visitors. All the features that have been mentioned above are extremely useful but in the same time, they need evaluation. The ability of these features must be tested to get a clear overview about the working of the same. Each feature that the website provides are to be thoroughly used and tested in different screen resolutions and evaluated accordingly. The positive aspects of the website Not all features are perfectly implemented in the website. However, there are plenty of great design implementations highlighted through the website. The website promises the best operational and servicing facilities through some of their features. The positive aspects of the website are listed and discussed below: Responsive relative layout: The website can remodel itself according to the screen size on which it is accessed from. After running the website on all the recommended screen resolutions through the Google Chrome Simulator, it can be stated that the website can easily adapt itself with the changing screen sizes. All the options, tabs, images and texts presented in the website align themselves perfectly on every available screen resolutions or devices. Unlike static units of a non-responsive webpage where contents maintain their sizes no matter the resolution changes and provide a poor interface, the relative layout is a smart and useful technique. One great aspect of resolution-based customization can be observed in the navigation bar adjustment. In medium sized mobile-based screens like 480x640 or even smaller 200x320, the navigation bar does not appear in the same way as it does in the broad-screen view. The navigation tabs coil up into one unit and is found in the navigation button. The functioning of the tabs, however remain the same. The Navigation Bar: The navigation bar that bosses the entire websites road map has been designed with utter supremacy. Each of the tabs presented in the navigation bar allow flexible hyper-linking to the other important pages on the website. The visitors can easily navigate back and forth a webpage through this. However, here it has been designed with an eye to do more than just simple webpage navigation. On hovering over each tab of the navigation bar, the user can view the respective contents of that particular page in a gist. On hovering away from the respective tab, the floating information page disappears. This helps the users to decide beforehand on whether to visit the tab or not, depending on its contents. These tabs are found inside the navigation buttons in smaller screens as mentioned above. Flow of contents: The contents of the website do not coincide with each other when the screen size is altered. Rather, they adjust their layout accordingly to maintain the original spacing and margin specifications. The figure below shows this aspect of the website with contrast to other static designs. The Search Feature: The search option works pretty fast and with utmost accuracy. It also provides the user with the opportunity to navigate between the fields that they wish to search in. This makes it simpler to search for the exact query, amongst multiple similar results. Use of graphics: The graphical images used in the website are of high quality. The images do not pixelate at any level of stretching. It must also be noted that the images used are very attractive and they help to convey the exact message of the respective web page. The Negative aspects of the website On close study of the website, several more aspects of the website could be framed out. Apart from the above mentioned pros of the website and its design, below, the negative aspects of the same shall be highlighted. They are as follows: The cover image layout: On reducing the screen size in the simulator to fit the size of a medium or small mobile device, the cover image layout does not fit in properly. The image crops out from one side. This portrays a negative aspect of the websites design. The image change buttons on the cover images: On opening the website on a smaller screen, these buttons disappear. This seems to be quite a mentionable flaw in the design of the website. The ability to swipe among these images also disappears in the mobile versions. In order to make the design responsive, the designer must have had to drop this feature. Reviews by two other persons While reviewing the site we found that there are some links on the pages that contains a long block of text that is intended to use meta tags. This meta tags helps the web sites to have a better rank in the search engine results so that the existing and the potential users find the sites easily without spending time and effort in searching the site. In addition to that, some of the internal links does not have any text indicating their destination where as it is important for the links to describe their destination. This helps in improving both SEO (search engine optimization) and the users interaction with the site. While testing and analyzing the site we found that, with a slow internet speed the website is rendered multiple times on the device screen. This happened due to the lack of use of the height and width tags for the images on the webpages. Recommendations for the improvements of the site In order to improve the quality of the user experience as well as its online presence. In our investigation, we found that, the there are some page in the website that are not optimized using the CSS for the Printing purpose. Therefore, it is suggested to the use the required CSS to make the pages optimized for printing. Again, the images on different pages of this site are not placed on the pages using the height and width HTML tags. Due to this reason, multiple images are stretched on the web pages of the site and the pages of the site took more time to load completely in the browser. Even though these tags (height and width tags) are optional but these tags help the browsers to arrange the page with a faster speed while keeping the defined image size on the pages of the site. In further investigation of the site, we found that the site does not use any sitemap. The sitemap is important for a site as well as for its visitors. Use of sitemaps provides multiple benefits for the website, the sitemaps not only make the navigation process easier and better but also it helps the site to improve the visibility in the search results of different search engines. It offers the prospect to notify the search engines immediately after any modifications on the pages of the web site. Relevance with the RWD principle The pages of the given site (qut.edu.au) maintained the consistent layout and style across the total site. In addition to that, the contents on the pages are placed at the appropriate locations as required to the site hierarchy. After completing any action on the different pages of the website, the visitor or the user gets appropriate responses against their actions. On the pages, there are sufficient information about their positions in between a process. For the users the pages of the site also provide simple error handling for the users who may have entered some invalid input in some input field and as well as in a search field on the web pages. In addition to that the pages of the visitors or the users of the site can easily reverse their action at any point of time they realize that they have committed some mistake in their previous actions (Mohorovi?i? 2013). On the pages of the site, there are sufficient visual indications or prompts for the visitors/user so that they can find out the functionality of a control item. Therefore, the users do not have to recall things in order to understand the ongoing process on the pages. Simulation software tools used for review For the review of the site, we have used the google developer tools. The advantage and the disadvantages of these tools are described below; Advantages Use of this simulation tool helps in the testing of the website in multiple screen sizes for a provided smartphone/tablet device, which leads to lessening the cost for the testing of the websites. In addition to that, one of the most important factors in case of mobile and tablet devices is the touch event, which cannot be done on the desktops whereas chrome device emulator can easily imitate and respond against single touch events. Disadvantages Even though the google chrome device emulator is helpful in testing the site in different view ports, but as the emulator cannot emulate the rendering engine of a physical device then it represents some erroneous results. The rendering engine of a site consist of codes that interprets the HTML, CSS and JS for a site and presents in front of the user of the site. Other tools to test responsiveness responsinator.com: This is an online tool that checks the responsiveness of a site using the pixel values and orientation of the device (Kim 2013). Screenfly: This is another testing site that tests a site with different pixel values and screen lengths. In addition to that, the tool detects the URL of the entered site if it has a mobile version and redirects as well as represents the site. Conclusion As a conclusion, it can be stated that even though the website provides the viewers with all necessary information and couple of interesting features, it lags behind in certain aspects of designing. The report also states that the use of graphics and layouts are fine enough to make it look attractive on any device. However, the reviews from the peers bring to light that the website has serious flaws in the implementation of responsive design concepts. The use of proper CSS and HTML code concepts is recommended along with site mapping. References Bryant, J. and Jones, M., 2012. Responsive web design. InPro HTML5 Performance(pp. 37-49). Apress, Berkeley, CA. Kim, B., 2013. Responsive web design, discoverability, and mobile challenge.Library technology reports,49(6), pp.29-39. Mohorovi?i?, S., 2013, May. Implementing responsive web design for enhanced web presence. InInformation Communication Technology Electronics Microelectronics (MIPRO), 2013 36th International Convention on(pp. 1206-1210). IEEE. QUT. (2018).Home. [online] Available at:

Albatross and Rimm of the Ancient Mariner

Albatross and Rimm of the Ancient Mariner Free Online Research Papers One act changes a mans life forever. What is it about an albatross that is so powerful it could affect the lives of people? It’s only a bird, a large bird, an aquatic bird with coloring of white and dark brown or black. In the poem â€Å"Rimm of the Ancient Mariner†, life changes for over 200 men with the single act of a man with his bow. Only if you believe there is a link between nature and the spiritual world would you be affected. But what is it about the life of a bird, an albatross that could change lives. Sailors for centuries have considered the albatross an omen of good luck or in some cases a curse. In the poem â€Å"Rimm of the Ancient Mariner† the crew learns that life can change quickly both for the good or bad. When their ship is frozen in the ice and an albatross appears, the ship is freed and released and once again the sails are filled with the wind. The albatross has acted as a giver of life, something that goes deeper than just the flesh. This new freedom is almost like salvation, not only have they experienced the physical freedom but also their spirits have been released from certain doom. As the sailors feed and play with the bird there seems to be more than just a physical connection. A kindred spirit has formed, a trust in each other. Then for some unknown reason one of the sailors decides to kill the albatross. With this action comes retribution from an unforeseen source. With the killing of the bird the spiritual world has been awakened. Both good and bad will exert their influence upon the ship. The curse of death has been passed upon them and upon that single sailor he will suffer the worst death of all. He would live but wish that he could die. They witness death coming in the form of a skeletal ship with a crew of two, Death and Life-in-Death. The souls are required of each man that condoned the killing, except the one who did the actual act. â€Å"Life-in-death† will require that sailor’s soul to be tormented inside him until the retribution has been paid, if ever. With the price paid the heavenly spirits guide the ship back to its home port, where the tormented sailor will start his journey of life-in-death. Because we live in the natural world and cannot see the spiritual one does not mean that it does not exist. I have had feelings at one time or another that certain things were not right to do, and it was more than conscience that was talking to me. I am also sure that many have experienced or heard about someone dying and talking about the angels that they see. The sailors on this ship saw death and the price that each had to pay. All this because they refused to honor the natural world and all it had to offer. So an albatross may have more power than we think. Just as much power in death as in life. Research Papers on Albatross and Rimm of the Ancient MarinerHenderson the Rain KingDeontological Teleological TheoriesGenetic EngineeringThe Fifth HorsemanExempt vs Non-Exempt EmployeesThe Story of Beatrix PotterDistance Learning Survival GuideThe Rise and Fall of Napoleon BonaparteAmerican Central Banking and OilThe Equal Rights Amendment

Prevention and Control of Common Conifer Tree Diseases

Prevention and Control of Common Conifer Tree Diseases Like any kind of tree, the conifer is susceptible to a number of diseases that can damage or destroy it. Sometimes, these diseases strike trees in the forest; other times, only urban or suburban trees are stricken. Dead and dying trees are unsightly but theyre also a potential safety hazard. In populated areas, rot can cause limbs to drop or entire trees to collapse, especially during storms. In forested areas, dead trees can dry out, creating fuel for potential forest fires.  By learning how to recognize different conifer diseases, you can improve the health of trees on your property and preserve the integrity of the local ecosystem. Types of Conifer Disease Softwood or coniferous trees can be harmed or killed by disease-causing organisms called pathogens. The most common tree diseases are caused by fungi, though some diseases are caused by bacteria or viruses. Fungi lack chlorophyll and derive nourishment by feeding on (parasitizing) trees. Many fungi are microscopic but some are visible in the form of mushrooms or conks. Other factors affecting tree disease include climate and where the tree or trees are planted. Not all parts of a tree may be affected or exhibit symptoms. Disease may strike the needles, stem, trunk, roots, or some combination thereof. In some instances, trees can be saved by applying pesticides, trimming the diseased portions, or removing neighboring trees to provide more room. In other cases, the only solution is to remove the tree entirely. Needle Cast Needle cast is a group of tree diseases that cause conifers to shed needles. The symptoms of needle cast tree disease first appear on needles as light green to yellow spots, which eventually turn red or brown. Tiny black fruiting bodies form on the surface of the needles before or after the infected needles are shed. If left untreated, fungal growth can kill the entire needle. Treatment options include applying fungicides, removing diseased needles at first sign of infection, and trimming neighboring greenery to prevent overcrowding. Needle Blight This group of needle blight tree diseases, including Diplodia, Dothistroma and brown spot, attack conifers at the needles and on twig tips. Infected needles often fall from the tree, creating a denuded look. Blight can result in dramatic browning of the foliage, beginning on the lower branches. Repeated annual cycles of infection can result in dead limbs and eventual loss of any meaningful ornamental value. The most effective treatment option is  copper fungicide spray, but you may have to spray repeatedly in order to break the life cycle of the fungi that causes blight. Canker, Rust, and Blister The term canker is used to describe a dead or blistered area in the bark, branch, trunk of an infected tree. Dozens of species of fungi cause canker diseases.   Cankers often appear as waxy discharge on the bark. Blisters or galls appear on branches and look like cysts or tumors on the surface of the bark and may also occasionally produce a waxy or yellowish discharge. Often, lower branches will be the first to show symptoms. Treatment options include pruning affected areas and applying a fungicide. Wilts and Root Diseases These are wood-decay diseases. They may get in through wounds in the lower part of the tree or penetrate roots directly. They involve the roots and in some cases the butt also. These fungi travel from tree to tree either through the air or soil.   Symptoms include die-off of needles on entire branches or limbs, peeling bark, and dropped branches. As rot progresses, the underlying root structure decays, making the tree unstable.  Treatment options are few; in many cases, the entire tree must be removed. If you plan to treat a diseased tree yourself, remember to follow all product directions if using fungicide. Make sure you are properly equipped and wearing goggles, gloves, and other safety gear if you plan to remove part or all of a tree. When in doubt, call a professional tree service. Sources Murray, Madeline. Diseases of Conifers. Utah State University Extension. 3 February 2009.Pataky, Nancy. Common Conifer Diseases of Forests. The University of Illinois Extension. 2009.Wollaeger, Heidi. Preventing, Diagnosing, and Managing Diseases in Conifers. Michigan State University Extension. 5 December 2013.

Our Barbies, Ourselves by Emily Prager Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Our Barbies, Ourselves by Emily Prager - Article Example Prager asserts that this physical perfection on part of the most popular doll undermines the feminist movement and other feminine ideals. Prager acknowledges that Barbie does serve as a role model in terms of her liberated sense of style and living. The showcasing of Barbie’s bohemian lifestyle, spanning condos, fashion plazas, swimming pools and beauty salons is appealing for young girls. Yet, her combination of verve and freedom does not compensate for real substance. Prager constructs her arguments well through the use of deductive logic. She exposes the problems associated with Barbie’s idolatry. At the center of Prager’s criticism is the homocentric physical construction of Barbie and the highly materialistic basis of her lifestyle. As much a criticism of Barbie, the essay is a criticism of society at large for allowing a flawed concept to take such strong cultural roots. I Have a Dream by Martin Luther King Jr. This landmark speech of the Civil Rights Movem ent is one of the most powerful public orations ever. It was delivered by Martin Luther King Jr. on 28th August 1963 at the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. The speech is exceptional for both its logical merit and emotional appeal. Indeed reading the transcript of the speech dilutes some of its rhetorical effects that were witnessed firsthand by the fortunate congregation at the Lincoln Memorial. ... Though the speech is delivered for political mobilization and has for its subject the deep-rooted social malaise of racial discrimination, it does not sacrifice its rhetorical flourishes. The combination of a powerful rallying cry delivered with a style bordering on poetic recitation makes it the most singular. It is hard to find any flaws with the speech. This is testified by the fact that it continues to be a source of inspiration for social activists even today. Message to the Grassroots by Malcolm X This is a public speech by the militant black leader Malcolm X, calling upon men of his race to unite in their efforts to fight white oppression. The speech is reminiscent of the more famous counterpart delivered by Martin Luther King Jr. But the methods advocated by the two speakers are contrasting. While the philosophy of King was one of non-violent activist organization, Malcolm X forwards a more militant approach to racial equality. Malcolm X’s agenda is also much broader t han attaining political rights. He believes that unless Black Nationalism (with due territorial sovereignty) is achieved there is no scope for black liberation. Malcolm X thus condemns the pacifist and conciliatory strands of the Civil Rights Movement. He urges all the black brethren to unite in their claim for a separate black nationhood. If a bloody revolution is what it takes to achieve that end so may the black race incur is his central message. Though Malcolm X’s speech is powerful in terms of rhetoric and public appeal, I personally do not find it acceptable. Malcolm X has a valid point in urging all factions of black social activists to unite. But his ready endorsement of violent means for achieving socio-political goals is problematic on two counts. Not only is Malcolm X’s stance

The future of Cloud Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The future of Cloud Security - Essay Example Resolving the security factor is top priority and this paper looks into the future outlook of the cloud computing and associated security level attainable. Key words: API, security, virtualization, malware Introduction: The cloud computing allows for large number of benefits ranging from space to ease of work, however the security threat makes it one of the most vulnerable medium in this regard (Mather, et al. 2009). On demand delivery is one of the core functions of cloud computing, making use of the resources only when required. They can be operated on various scales in private environments, hybrid or community as a whole. Safety with regard to the data contained in the networks, the structuring of the data with regard to ease of flow of information. The fact that the potential provider of data may stand helpless with the safety of data and this happens due to the fact that the overall interface is a virtual one and does not have any fixed physical existence as was the case in prev ious storage patterns and methods that were commonly in use. Future prospect: Considering its effective performance and the potential advantages it possesses, it is certainly the technology that would dominate the future trends of technological world, however factors like security of interface, the password cracking, minimizing the challenges posed by the bots, and eliminating their role, allowing for safer operations from within the network, all these are few of the steps and actions that must be taken into account in order to make cloud computing a more secure one for the future operations and future dominance. Present day situation: At present the concept of cloud computing is prone to number of direct and indirect threats; these threats raise serious concerns regarding the future and their potential productivity in this regard. These challenges come in form of inappropriate usage of the network from within, ease of access to outside intruders, and most prominently the lack of in frastructure that would be required for an established network that facilitates the usage and services with due consideration of the security concerns of the users and the service providers in form of the servers, business enterprises and numerous other related entities. I.P address stealing, intellectual property related content stealing, these are few of the potential loopholes that define the present day standing of cloud computing technologies. Handling of the data bases (Fiore & Aloisio, 2011), ensuring their safety with regard to all the information that is being stored in them, transactions that are being performed through the integrated network, scheduling procedures for the resources that are being allocated and parallel processing without any infringement of the data and information are few of the steps and considerations that ought to be resolved to make the cloud computing networks a safer technological option. Shared technology consideration: The sharing of the interfac e and architecture is a concern that allows for vulnerability with regard to the safe existence and performance of cloud computing networks. The function of isolation is a vital concept in the domain of cloud computing

The James Bulger Case Criminology Essay

The James Bulger Case Criminology Essay Both Attard and murder.co.uk introduce the case by saying that on the 12th of February, Denise Bulger took her son, Jamie, to her local shopping centre in Bootle,Liverpool at around 3.30 p.m. Nine minutes later she realised that her son was not next to her anymore and started to look for him. She went to security , police were called on the spot and together they watched CCTV cameras of the shopping centre to try and determine what happened to the boy. Jamie was seen leaving the premises alongside two other boys and the police thought little of it as no one could have ever made out the horrific events that followed so they set out to search for him and the two boys. A couple of days later , some children were playing next to a train railway and saw what they thought was a doll or something similar. When they got close to the presumed doll , they saw the most haunting image one could imagine ; a toddlers body cut in half.Police were again called on the spot and initial indications sho wed that the body belonged to Jamie Bulger.After this horrendous find , police deepened its investigation even using the media as a mean to get to the bottom of all of it with the children seen accompanying him in the tape being the prime suspects. A tip came in on who the boys might be, and two boys both aged 10 ;Jon Venables and Robert Thompson (their identity was only revealed after the sentencing) were brought in for questioning. Both boys were sent to court and tried with the murder of Jamie Bulger. The trial began in November of 1993, and the horrific events of this macabre murder were revealed to shock not just the nation but the whole world. After leaving the premises together with Jamie Bulger , Jon Venables and Robert Thompson took him on a 2.5 mile trip beating him along the way until they reached the railway. Once there, Jamie was further beaten, thrown stones and paint at, and had his trousers and shoes removed implying perhaps a sexual assault (never proven.)In additio n to this, Jamie was hit with an iron rod for around 30 times , leading to his death. Afterwards, the boys put Jamie on the railway fully knowing that a train would come soon to try and conceal their terrible actions by perhaps implying that Jamie would have walked there on his own, fell , and hit by a train. This shows the full wittiness of the boys and that they knew exactly what they were up to. Both Jon Venables and Robert Thompson were found guilty and sent to at least 8 years imprisonment in a detention centre. B)Background Of Case The forensic evidence presented in James Bulgers case proved to be very strong and lead to the boys being found guilty beyond any reasonable doubt. Forensic scientists such as Graham Jackson , Andy Mulley and Philip Rydeard managed to conclude that blood found on the suspects matched that of the victims but not just this , Rydeard also managed to prove that the shoe characteristics of one of the boys was found on the victim. A number of paint-marks were found both on the victims and the suspects clothes. These marks , light-blue in colour , established that this paint was used during or before the murder. This helped to further strengthen the evidence brought forward against Jon Venables and Robert Thompson. http://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/james-bulger/trial.html The number of blows that James suffered from the boys were so numerous that no forensic scientist was able to determine which blow was the fatal one. http://www.trutv.com/library/crime/notorious_murders/young/bulger/6.html Videotape recordings of the boys interrogations were shown in court as evidence by the prosecution. A pathologist , Alan Williams, utilised in the case concluded that James Bulgers foreskin had been manipulated with. Thus , this might imply that there was a sexual element in the murder , a notion that was never proven as the evidence was inconclusive. http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/reexamining-the-evidence-a-year-ago-this-week-james-bulger-was-murdered-by-two-11yearold-boys-the-crime-shook-the-nation-the-boys-were-tried-convicted-and-locked-away-but-what-do-we-know-about-them-do-we-know-why-they-did-it-after-months-of-research-including-interviews-with-parents-of-both-boys-we-publish-in-two-parts-the-story-that-has-not-been-told-1392400.html This evidence was perhaps the weakest presented in court against the young defendants. In addition to this , the shopping centres CCTV tapes , the numerous weapons such as 27 bricks , stones and the 22lb iron rod were all presented in court to further remove all possibilities of the boys innocence. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/james-bulger-suffered-multiple-fractures-pathologist-reveals-twoyearold-had-42-injuries-including-fractured-skull-jonathan-foster-reports-1503297.html 38 witnesses also took the stand all saying that they saw Bulger accompanying Venables and Thompson on Bulgers fatal journey to the railway.A woman testified that she even stopped them and was going to take Bulger to the police station herself but withdrew from doing so and trusted the boys with the quest , little knowing what they were up to.http://www.murderuk.com/child_killers_thompson_venables.html The evidence presented in the case is both strong and unique , the blood found on the victim was matched with that of the suspect, the paint was also equal on both the victim and the suspects , whilst the shoeprint of one of the suspects was found on the victims body.In addition to this , CCTV cameras played a key role in this case as they showed the boys leaving the shopping premises whilst other CCTV cameras of premises leading to the railway also showed Bulger being accompanied by Venables and Thompson. .http://www.murderuk.com/child_killers_thompson_venables.html C(investigation) After the suspects were brought in for questioning, the police started to suspect that the involvement of Venables and Thompson in the murder was almost certain , yet they had to prove this and the fact that the suspects were both 10 years old did not help them all. Since the boys were under the age of 14 , a specific set of questions were asked by the police so that they can determine whether the suspects knew right from wrong and this would help to destroy the notion of doli incapax in court. The boys differ in their reaction to interrogation, Venables is terrified of the idea of going to prison , Thompson on the other hand , keeps his composure and stays cool despite fully knowing the consequences.They both start to slowly give details of the case with Venables stating that he was at the area but never at the shopping centre , Thompson on the other hand gives a vivid description of Bulger including the outfit Bulger was wearing the day of the murder.The police finally notice that Thompson can not conceal his nervousness whenever Bulger is mentioned until finally he breaks and admits that they had taken him to the railway.On the 20th of February 1993 , after managning to collect enough evidence , the police were finally able to charge both Venables and Thompson with the kidnapping and manslaughter of Bulger. http://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/james-bulger/trial.html Despite the fact that the investigation was handled logically well given the tender age of the suspects , personally I still believe that it could have been handled better. First of all, I would have brought in the witnesses infront of the suspects to see the suspects reaction to them and perhaps get the confession out of them faster. In addition to this , I would have tried to put the fact that the suspects were mere boys aside as much as possible and fought for not just a confession but perhaps for an explanation as to why they committed the horrific murder. This would have been very helpful in court, not just to show the awareness that the boys had of the nature of the crime they committed, but to further establish whether these boys were a threat to society or whether this was just something that happened without any possible explanation. The pressure the police had from both the media and the whole nation certainly did not help them in their investigation and perhaps this is why the police were looking for a confession as quick as possible. Since the media was portraying the suspects as monsters it must have been very hard for the police to sympathize with the suspects as they could not understand why these boys had committed this murder.This would be where my investigation would differ, as I wouldve befriended the suspects , hard as it would have been , in order to try to get the truth perhaps by doing what you would with do any kid ; offering them a reward for their cooperation. This , I believe , would have played a crucial role in getting a confession out of the boys. D) Why it Happened?(Criminological theories) A number of criminological theories could be put into question in James Bulgers case but perhaps the most controversial one could be applied in this case; Cesare Lombrosos Born- Criminal theory. This criminological theory is inarguably the most dangerous one as it gives no logical explanation as the criminals themselves can not explain why they commit certain crimes and no one can recognise these crimininals except for their special characteristics or their odd behaviour according to Lombroso. http://roxbury.net/images/pdfs/ct4ssg.pdf This theory could be applied in this case as the boys never gave any real explanation to why they committed the crime, which might have been due to the fact that they did not possess any logical explanation which even if not entirely, it backs the Born-Criminal theory. This notion of being born criminal is also backed by the detectives who handled this case as they could find no other possible justification why children could murder children alike. On the other hand , in the case of Robert Thompson , the criminogenic family he was raised in could have played an important factor in his behaviour. His mother and his siblings were all mercilessly beaten by his father Robert Thompson senior who eventually abandoned his family. After this, his mother turned to drinking and violent behaviour became a habit if her aswell. This shows that Thompson was not immune to violent behaviour , which may in turn give some insight about his criminal behaviour. Jon Venables also showed a rather odd behaviour even if not entirely criminal at school after his parents split up.He demanded to have everything he wanted, and violence was his main amusement . In addition to this, when Jon Venables went to spend a few days with his father, he was exposed to some incredibly gr uesome videos or pornographic ones which were certainly not suitable for his young age.One of this videos , Childs Play 3 contained a horrific murder which was very close in resemblance to the one he and his friend Thompson committed. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1257614/The-police-sure-James-Bulgers-year-old-killers-simply-wicked-But-parents-dock.html Criminology is the study of criminal behaviour but in this case society seemed to deter from trying to understand these young boys , rather they enjoyed condemning them blaming everything from violent video games to problems in society such as divorce and theft amongst other things. This lead to society accepting the notion put forward by then Prime Minister John Major that society should try to understand a little less and rather condemn a little more. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/major-on-crime-condemn-more-understand-less-1474470.html

Throwing Away your Money Essay -- Environment, Trash Collection

Section One Residents may be throwing away more than trash when the city run garbage trucks collect their rubbish. Government run solid waste collection costs approximately twenty-five percent more than when a private contract company is utilized. (Teel 1993) The concept of privatizations of solid waste collection services is nothing new. This change from using government employees and government owned trucks and landfills to contracting with a private company for solid waste collection is a trend that is getting more attention lately. The move to privatization is usually driven by the desire for cost savings. (Hyres, 2010) There is much debate over the quality of public versus private contracts of municipal services. The other branch of this debate is the cost benefits to taxpayers. One of these municipal services is solid waste collection. Waste services can be broken down into three areas, all of which are available to be contracted out to private companies. The stages are collection of solid waste from households and businesses, recycling (collection and processing), and disposal of non-recyclable products at landfills. (Wright & Nebel, 2002) There are costs incurred for each stage especially at the landfill. From the collection, to the sorting, to final disposal all of this ends up being a costly process for the taxpayer. In this economic climate, many cities are facing budget shortfalls and waste collection is getting close attention. Medina County is no exception, Medina is looking for ways to save, and more efficiently use taxpayer’s money. One viable option is to privatize garba ge collection. The policy for solid waste management in Medina County needs to be amended from being a flow-control system manag... ...it. There will be resistance with privatization, but it is still worthwhile. It is an option that needs to be thoroughly considered. To minimize resistance and job loss, it can be requested for a company to hire some city workers in the contract. (Hyres, 2010) The benefits of privatization are undeniable. Privatization manages liabilities, improves efficiency, cuts costs, and improves accountability. (Raphaelson, 1998) Between the economic conditions, and local governments being faced with many projects that need taxpayer’s dollars, it is a good time to push for privatization of garbage collection and landfills. It is a very difficult decision for an elected official to make, but today’s economy is giving them the â€Å"political cover† to make the move towards privatization, and if it is done properly, it is a win-win decision for all involved. (Segal, 2000)

Against for Profit Prisons

GE 217 Against for profit prisons Prisons for profit have a different mission than public prisons, they must earn revenue. This means they have an inherent interest in ensuring prisons stay filled, even at the taxpayer’s expense. When a state government enters into a contract with a private prison company, it legally binds the taxpayer to pay the company a certain dollar amount per inmate per day. This has led to over incarceration and violence at private facilities nationwide. The relationship between prisons and private industry is not a recent innovation, but rather dates back to our nation’s origin.In the colonial period, incarceration was a rarely utilized form of punishment. Newly formed governments, unequipped to house criminals, looked to private jailers to provide detention services. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, via legislation or private contracts, some states leased prison labor to private enterprises. In other states, private organizations exe rted complete control over the prison function. (Robbins, 1989) Prison overcrowding has evolved into a critical social problem. Per capita the United States incarcerates more individuals than any other industrialized nation in the world.Studies show that private facilities perform badly compared to public ones on almost every instance from prevention of intra-prison violence, jail conditions, and rehabilitation efforts—except reducing state budgets and adding to the corporate bottom line. To keep their gravy train rolling, private prison companies need a few things from state and local government. * Lots of people arrested and convicted (often of essentially victimless crimes) and given long sentences. This most heavily impacts young black males—about one in nine of whom is in prison, many for using or selling marijuana, or, to a lesser degree, harder drugs. Although whites have comparable drug use rates, their prosecution rates are dramatically lower. ) * Opposition t o the decriminalization of drug use, which would cut sharply into prison industry profits. (As a result, it isn’t going to happen. ) * The continued criminalization and detention of undocumented foreigners. Louisiana is the world's prison capital. The state imprisons more of its people, per head, than any of its U. S. counterparts. Which makes America first among the world? Louisiana's incarceration rate is nearly triple Iran's, seven times China's and 10 times Germany's.One in 86 adult Louisianans is doing time, nearly double the national average. And for African – Americans from New Orleans, 1 in 14 is in prison, parole or on probation. (Baker, 2012) The hidden engine behind the state's well-oiled prison machine is cold, hard cash. A majority of Louisiana inmates are housed in for-profit facilities, which must be supplied with a constant influx of human beings or a $182 million industry will go bankrupt. Several homegrown private prison companies command a slice of t he market. But in a uniquely Louisiana twist, most prison entrepreneurs are rural sheriffs, who hold tremendous sway in remote parishes.A good portion of Louisiana law enforcement is financed with dollars legally skimmed off the top of prison operations. If the inmate count dips, sheriffs bleed money. Their constituents lose jobs. The prison lobby ensures this does not happen by thwarting nearly every reform that could result in fewer people behind bars. Meanwhile, inmates subsist in bare-bones conditions with few programs to give them a better shot at becoming productive citizens. Each inmate is worth $24. 39 a day in state money, and sheriffs trade them like horses, unloading a few extras on a colleague who has openings.A prison system that leased its convicts as plantation labor in the 1800s has come full circle and is again a nexus for profit. In Louisiana, a two-time car burglar can get 24 years without parole. A trio of drug convictions can be enough to land you at the Louisia na State Penitentiary at Angola for the rest of your life. (Chang, 2012) For profit prisons often try to economize, but even the best run companies have come to recognize that operating with too small or poorly trained staff can spell trouble, and experts say state officials must pay close attention to the level of services being provided.Even if private – prison corporations succeed in cutting costs, there is unlikely to be sufficient competition in any given community to ensure that the savings result in diminished government budgets for corrections. There is a substantial likelihood that government contracts with prison corporations will fully protect neither the interests of the public nor the prison inmates. (Hogan, 2006) Studies show that private facilities perform badly as compared to public ones on almost every instance from the prevention of intra-prison violence, jail conditions, and rehabilitation fforts—except reducing state budgets and adding to the corpor ate bottom line. A 2004 report found that private prisons had 50 percent more inmate on inmate assaults and almost 50 percent more inmate on staff assaults. Private prison companies cut costs by hiring cheaper, lower skilled staff and fewer of them. The result is a vicious cycle where poorly trained and poorly disciplined corrections officers are incapibable of adequately responding to prison emergencies. Prison safety conditions deteriorate, and more staff quit, increasing the turnover rate.There is also less than adequate medical care for inmates, in some extreme cases infirmaries are often closed certain times due to shortage of guards. Other areas to suffer in private prisons are psychiatric care, educational, and meals in order for the prison to earn a profit; these programs seem to get cut before other many others. It is my opinion that privatization undermines sentencing reforms, cost the taxpayer more money, and endanger the lives of prison staff and inmates alike.Offenders are incarcerated for reasons of their own making; I feel that having their freedom taken away should be punishment enough. They should not have to suffer anymore beyond that, especially for corporate greed. I strongly feel that prisons should be left in the hands of the public sector, which can operate them in a safe and true manner for which they were intended. Works Cited Baker, R. (2012, May 1). Briefing: For Profit Prisons.Retrieved from Who, What, Why, Forensic Journalism: Thinking Hard, Digging Deeper: Http:whowhatwhy. com brinkerhoff, N. (2012, May 17). Retrieved from Info wars: http://www. inforwars. com Chang, C. (2012, May 13). Louisana is the worlds capital. Retrieved from Nola. com: http://www. nola. com Hogan, M. (2006, June 2). Correction Corp. Breaks Out,. Retrieved from BUS. WK. ONLINE,: htpp://www. businessweek. com/investor/content/jun2006/pi20060602_072092. htm23id Robbins, I. P. (1989). The Legal Dimensions of Private Incarceeration.